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ACLU CHIDES JAIL
ACLU sends letter to jail officials, telling them to stop censorship
PDF: Read the ACLU's letter to the jail.

Date published: 7/10/2009

BY ELLEN BILTZ

The American Civil Liberties Union accused the Rappahannock Regional Jail yesterday of unconstitutionally censoring inmates' mail by cutting out references to the Bible.

In a letter to the jail's superintendent, Joseph Higgs, the ACLU told the jail to "remedy the illegal practices" of cutting out biblical references from letters written to inmates.

The ACLU's letter also alleges that the jail's practice of redacting letter portions taken from the Internet or refusing to deliver documents printed from online is unconstitutional.

The letter cites the example of Anna Williams, who sent letters to her son, an inmate. The letters included Bible verses and references.

"Using scissors or a hobby knife, jail officials literally cut the religious portions out of Ms. Williams' letters and delivered only snippets that did not quote the Bible," the letter states.

Representatives at the jail would not comment yesterday, but Higgs released a short statement through e-mail:

"The information received today through the media prompted me to initiate an internal investigation." The statement said the findings will be reviewed by the Jail Authority Board and William Hefty, the authority's attorney.

Hefty would acknowledge only that he'd received a copy of the letter and was "looking into it."

He wouldn't say how or if the jail would respond to the ACLU.

David Shapiro, an attorney with the ACLU's National Prison Project, said yesterday that he anticipates the jail staff will change their practices after they are made aware of the constitutional issues.

"We fully expect that the jail will realize this is unconstitutional," he said.

Shapiro added that the constitutional issue goes beyond only religious passages.

According to the jail's letter policy, officials also redact statements that appear to be taken from the Internet. That also is a constitutional violation, Shapiro asserts.

The ACLU's letter cites court cases showing legal precedents that find the practices unconstitutional, including one applying to the redaction of Web-provided information.

Shaprio said the main goal is for the jail to realize its mistake.

According to the letter, the ACLU argues, "Jails may limit detainees' right to free speech and free exercise only through restrictions 'reasonably related to legitimate penological interests such as jail security.'"

Joining the ACLU as signers of the letter are organizations including the Rutherford Institute, the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, and Prison Fellowship.

At the end of the letter, the ACLU requests that the jail not censor mail purely because it contains biblical information, and that it revise its inmate mail policy.

"We look forward to hearing from you and hope that this matter can be resolved without resort to litigation," the letter concludes.

Ellen Biltz: 540/374-5424
Email: ebiltz@freelancestar.com


Rappahannock Regional Jail's inmate mail policy

Only 20 pictures are allowed per inmate. No pictures with nudity are accepted.

Newspapers, magazines and softback books may be accepted with prior approval. No hardback books are allowed.

The only items accepted in inmate mail are letters, money orders and no more than 20 pictures. Any other items are unauthorized and will be destroyed and not placed in inmate property. Those items include stickers, address labels, Internet items, coloring pages, puzzles, and magazine or newspaper articles. Items with monetary value, such as stamps, will be placed in the inmate's property.

If mailing via the U.S. Postal Service, the envelope should be addressed as follows:

Inmate's Name

Rappahannock Regional Jail

P.O. Box 3300

Stafford, VA 22555-3300



Date published: 7/10/2009



Most recent reader comments:

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That's Not All Thet Goes On There!! (posted by BShelton , July 15, 2009 8:17 am)    0 likes
I have never in my life seen such a messed up place! I have never been arrested but perhaps if you have a family member in that jail you will know exactly where I am coming from. The staff is extremely rude and very unhelpful. With the "cruel" stuff that goes on and the head games played with the inmates like keeping them confined to thier cells all day, the "punishment" food called the "loaf" I can see why they have had inmates hang themselves! I think the state needs to shut it down!!

So...some employee at (posted by SimplyAmazed , July 11, 2009 8:44 am)    0 likes
RRJ has nothing better to do than spend time cutting out religious references in inmate letters? Perhaps when Higgs pinpoints the culprit, he'll either give that person some way to earn his/her pay or fire him/her so they are free to find another job to abuse. This is more than ridiculous. Anyone who would do something like this may be more dangerous than the inmates...seems to me he/her has a bit of a mental problem. Absolutley no way this could be an honest mistake unless someone is stuipid!!!

you would be mistaken to assume (posted by psalm14415 , July 11, 2009 3:59 am)    0 likes
RRJ has legitimate reason to cut out Bible and other religious portions of inmate mail. I know this and similar things are happening deliberately and regularly. What is not so certain is who is behind it. Is it just a few guards, or is the source higher up?

Kspecial, (posted by JimCline , July 11, 2009 12:08 am)    0 likes
The thought had certainly occurred to me that some rogue guard had perpetrated this act, but I preferred to give it the benefit of the doubt and think it was simply a mistake.There is also the possibility that Ms. Williams purposely set this up, but I want to doubt that too. I guess Mr. Higgs will get to the bottom of it. Should be interesting.

jimcline- There are some ugly dynamics in the prisoners/guard relationships. (posted by kspecial , July 10, 2009 11:42 pm)    0 likes
Check out the Stanford prison experiment at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_prison_experiment Recently we've seen the same at Abu Ghraib and although I wouldn't call this incident at the Rappahannock jail "sadistic", sadism seems to be fomented by the power given prison guards.

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