Fredericksburg.com - Toothache gets relief, taxpayers get the bill

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Kenny Van Deusen (left) discusses his care with the VCU dental team: Matt Chapman (second from left), Erika Crawford, Michelle Dunlevy and Dr. Stuart Martin.
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Toothache gets relief, taxpayers get the bill
Health care reform: Westmoreland laborer gets relief from $44,000 toothache bill, but taxpayers won't. Will reform fix this situation?

This is the second story in a two-part series on the problems and costs of providing dental care for the poor.

Yesterday: Toothache turns into $44,000 bill.

Date published: 12/28/2009

BY FRANK DELANO

Kenneth Van Deusen of Westmoreland County received rapid, effective care in September for his life-threatening tooth infection. He was lucky.

In 2007, 12-year-old Deamonte Driver of Maryland died of an infection that spread to his brain from an abscessed tooth. Driver was covered by Medicaid, but was unable to get either a filling or a tooth extraction that might have saved his life.

Van Deusen, a 32-year-old laborer who lacks medical and dental insurance, is rightly worried about the effects on his credit rating of his $43,991.88 in medical bills. "I guess I'll have bad credit the rest of my life," he said.

But the expense of his ordeal will not be his alone. The journey that began with a toothache took him across a sea of red ink that increases taxes and medical costs for everyone.

Van Deusen, who figures he made about $2,000 last year, will not have to pay a dime of his $25,529.13 bill at VCU Medical Center. He qualified for the hospital's indigent-care program. The cost of his lifesaving treatment at VCU will be paid by state and federal tax dollars.

This year, Virginia taxpayers will pay $193 million for indigent care at two state-run teaching hospitals. VCU Medical Center will receive $118 million and the University of Virginia Medical Center will get $75 million.

But most of the rest of Van Deusen's bills may end up being written off as uncollectible debts.

Bad debts in the nation's health care system are "a huge, invisible, undeclared tax" on people who can afford health insurance and health care, said Craig Yale, a vice president of Air Methods Corp.

Air Methods, which flew Van Deusen to Richmond, is the largest air ambulance company in the United States. According to its 2008 annual report, the company reduced its revenues from $630 million to $500 million to account for uncompensated care.


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Low-income Dental Care

Here are some dental-care providers for low-income adults in the Fredericksburg region.

FREDERICKSBURG AREA

Lloyd F. Moss Free Clinic 1301 Sam Perry Blvd., Suite 100 (on campus of Mary Washington Hospital), Fredericksburg 22402; 540/741-1061; moss freeclinic.org. Service Summary: Offers free, limited dental services for uninsured residents of Fredericksburg and Caroline, King George, Spotsylvania and Stafford counties with household incomes of less than 125 percent of the federal poverty guidelines ($13,538 annually for single people). Volunteer dentists and dental hygienists provide fillings, extractions and cleanings Tuesday and Thursday evenings by appointment. Initial medical screenings required. Number of dental patients seen in 2008: 397. Current estimated wait time for dental appointments: six weeks.

Community Health Center of the Rappahannock Region, 2217 Princess Anne St., Fredericksburg 22401; 540/735-0560; cvhsinc.org/chcrr.html. Service Summary: One dentist and two assistants provide comprehensive dental services except orthodontics and wisdom-tooth extractions. Sliding-scale fees based on family income. First visit costs $50 for evaluation and treatment plan. Current estimated wait time for dental appointments: five months. Emergency care, such as antibiotics for abscesses, available at walk-in clinic.

Germanna Community College Dental Clinic, Spotsylvania Career and Technical Center, 6713 Smith Station Road, Spotsylvania 22553; appointments: 540/423-9823; info: 423-9823; germanna.edu/dnh/patient page.asp. Service Summary: Free, student-provided oral-hygiene care. Student hygienists work with patients under the supervision of a registered dental hygienist and/or licensed dentists. Current estimated wait time for appointments: two weeks or longer.

Dentistry With a Heart, Fredericksburg Smile Center, 2330 Plank Road, Fredericksburg; 540/899-7791; dentistrywith aheart.org. Service Summary: Volunteer dental professionals have provided nearly $180,000 in free dental care since 2006 at this annual, free dental clinic. This year's clinic begins at 7 a.m. Feb. 12. "Anybody who shows up is eligible," said Dr. Cathie H. Butterworth. No appointments accepted.

NORTHERN NECK

Northern Neck Free Health Clinic, 51 William B. Graham Court, Kilmarnock 22482; 804/435-0575; nnfhc.com. Service Summary: Low-income, uninsured residents of Lancaster, Middlesex, Northumberland, Richmond and Westmoreland counties are eligible to receive comprehensive dental care at a cost of $25 per visit, payable in advance. Care provided by staff dentists, volunteer dentists and hygienists, and dental students. Medicaid, low-income Medicare and uninsured patients eligible for dental services with proper documentation. Current estimated wait time for appointments: two weeks.

Guadalupe Free Health Clinic of Colonial Beach, 5 S. Irving Ave., Colonial Beach 22443; 804/224-0571; guadalupefreeclinic.org. Service Summary: This church-affiliated clinic offers free, once-a-year dental care to uninsured residents of Colonial Beach and Westmoreland County whose incomes are below 200 percent of the federal poverty guidelines. A three-day clinic in November provided 106 patients with extractions, cleanings and fillings. The next dental clinic will be held in about a year.

PIEDMONT AREA

Fauquier Free Clinic, 210 West Shirley Ave. (Dental clinic located at 330 Hospital Drive), Warrenton 20186; 540/347-0394; fauquierfreeclinic.org. Service Summary: Volunteers provide dental services to uninsured, low-income residents of Fauquier and Rappahannock counties. Procedures include fillings, extractions and cleanings. Dental clinic opens at 5 p.m. every Thursday. Call 540/347-0394 on Tuesday mornings from 9 a.m. to noon to make an appointment. Current estimated wait time: two months.

Orange County Free Clinic, Orange County Health Department, 450 N. Madison Road, Orange 22960; 540/672-0793. Service Summary: Free extractions are provided to uninsured Orange County residents at 150 percent of federal poverty guidelines. Dental patients must register for appointments on Tuesdays from 5 to 7 p.m. Current estimated wait time for extractions: six weeks.

Health and Wellness Center of Louisa County, 115 Jefferson Highway, Louisa; 540/967-9401; cvhsinc.org/hwcl.html. Service Summary: Comprehensive dental care, excluding orthodontics and dentures, available to people with and without dental insurance. Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday; 10:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. Thursday. Sliding-scale fees based on family income. First visit costs $45 for evaluation and treatment plan. Current estimated wait times: a few days for extractions; one month for fillings; four months for cleanings.

VIRGINIA RESOURCES

Missions of Mercy, Virginia Dental Association, 7525 Staples Mill Road, Richmond 23228; 804/261-1610, 800/552-3886 (in-state); vadental.org. Service Summary: Any individual who is able to show up on site is considered eligible for free dental services at these weekend dental clinics, where volunteers use portable dental equipment for cleanings, X-rays, oral surgery and fillings. Sponsored by the Virginia Dental Health Foundation and supported by a host of other organizations, three MOM projects will be held within driving distance of Fredericksburg in 2010. Patients arrive on site and register for services. Treatment is on a first-come, first-served basis. Upcoming MOM clinics include:

Feb. 13, Gloucester High School, 6680 Short Lane, Gloucester

March 12-13, Northern Virginia Community College, Medical Education Campus, 6699 Springfield Center Drive, Springfield

May 1, Barboursville Volunteer Fire Company, 5251 Spotswood Trail, Barboursville.

Virginia Dental Association, 7525 Staples Mill Road, Richmond 23228; 804/261-1610, 800/552-3886 (in-state); vadental.org. Service Summary: Volunteer general dentists, specialists and dental laboratories provide free, comprehensive dental treatment to those who cannot afford treatment due to financial limitations associated with advanced age, disability and/or mental disabilities. Details of and applications for the program are available at vadental .org. For additional information, call Barbara Rollins at 804/264-9010.

VCU School of Dentistry, 520 North 12th St., Richmond; 804/828-9190; dentistry.vcu.edu. Service Summary: Dental and oral-hygiene students provide comprehensive treatment under supervision of faculty. Initial $65 screening required. Treatment fees, requested at time of service, are approximately half the cost of private dentists. Interest-free loans available with approval of loan application. Clinics for specialized treatment, such as root canals and periodontics, also available. Estimated wait time for initial screening: six weeks.



Date published: 12/28/2009



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The urgency of this illness isn't the issue... (posted by fireball , Dec. 29, 2009 11:18 pm)    0 likes
There's no doubt his life was saved. I question to what extent we should maintain a safety net to compensate for someone's ignorance and stupidity. The article lays out numerous opportunities that were available to him. It was HIS responsibility to find them! I have 6 people (including myself) that have to make a 80-mile round trip to the dentist whenever we need his services (closest provider in our network). Bottom line-it was there for him when needed. No way a single-payer system could do better.

setting the reord straight and not being mean........ (posted by larryg , Dec. 29, 2009 8:49 pm)    0 likes
we pay twice as much per capita for health care in this country and this guy's experience gives us some excellent insight as to why. We have the best urgent/intervention care in the world but our primary care system SUCKS. Even people with insurance get short shrift ...UNTIL they get a VERY EXPENSIVE - PROFITABLE illness.. then the system kicks in to spare no cost to tend to them. That 40K helicopter ride also goes to folks with insurance, who, had they gotten care earlier would not have needed it.

would the patient have chosen to get care before he was in such bad shape even if he had opportunity (posted by larryg , Dec. 29, 2009 8:45 pm)    0 likes
people in his circumstance are never sure they can get cheap care .... they often have to wait for appointments....the system is not really set up to help them head off trouble before it get's worse. Heck, even people WITH insurance gets discouraged from seeing a doctor... delayed appointments.. etc.. you can blame this fella and maybe in this circumstance, he had some culpability but in general what happened to him is what is wrong with our system - and ya'll know this. we all know this - it's broke.

Just to set the record straight..................... (posted by fireball , Dec. 29, 2009 8:31 pm)    0 likes
I'm not trying to be mean, just realistic. NO WAY did this problem become this serious overnight. Instead, it was likely the culmination of years, maybe a lifetime of neglectful behavior. The lack of any indication of personal responsibility here is the root (no pun intended) of what's wrong with our society today. The FLS doesn't seem to be interested in pursuing this angle either. I would feel better about that if there was something more in the article than an off-hand remark about future credit issues.

A couple of questions-again (posted by fireball , Dec. 29, 2009 8:22 pm)    0 likes
I said "again", because my initial remarks mysteriously vanished after being posted. 1-Did the FLS have nothing better to report front-page above-the-fold that day (let's see-bombing in Motown, Iran's nuke issues among others come to mind)? 2-A 32 YOA person needs to do a gut check if he can't find regular work unless he's qualified for disability. I commute 70+ miles one-way IOT keep my family in W-Co. I'm nearly 15 years older, don't have a degree, but just suck it up. He should too.

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