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The King George home built by J. Hall Homes may look conventional, but its energy efficiency sets it apart.
photos by SUZANNE CARR ROSSI/THE FREE LANCE-STAR

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Home is power source
King George house may be first certified net-zero home in Virginia
Date published: 3/12/2010

BY RICHARD AMRHINE

When is a test score of 21 on a scale of 100 something to be proud of? When it reflects a Home Energy Rating System score, and the lower the score, the better.

When we last visited King George County to see this J. Hall Home last fall, it was a work in progress.

With the drywall yet to be installed, it was a good time to get an idea of what area builder Jeff Hall was trying to do: build the region's first certified "net-zero" home, which means the house will generate as much energy as it uses.

Today the home is completed, and new owners David and Jalna Rasmussen have moved in, although this winter's snowfall stalled the final grading of the lot. But that's not a top priority anyway. What's important is that the house is being lived in, is generating its own power and is responsible for a carbon footprint so tiny that the planet hardly knows it's there.

This house is estimated to cost less than $200 a year to heat and cool.

"Just about everyone who wants a house built today is interested in conserving energy," said Hall. "It's not necessarily the granite countertops or whatever, it's the attention to detail, to what you can't see that means saving energy and money."

POWERED BY THE SUN

Every aspect of the house is in some way tied to how it makes, uses and saves energy. Located just off Caledon Road, the house was situated at the exact angle--facing south--and the roof pitch given the ideal slope to allow its photovoltaic solar panels to operate as efficiently as possible.

The German-made Schuco panels, distributed by Mid-South Building Supply, generate 3.6-kilowatts of power, which most of the time is enough to run the house. On sunny days, they will generate surplus power that is returned to the power company through an energy inverter, thereby reducing the Rasmussens' power bills to a minimum.

For the owners, the benefits (economical comfort) and the fringe benefits (being "green") are wrapped up in a package that will serve them well in the short and long term.


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Dan Dukes of Green Source Raters consults with area builders looking to build homes that achieve high energy efficiency. His guidance will help a home achieve the best Home Energy Rating System score it can, given the level of investment in energy-conserving features and materials.

The home that J. Hall Homes built for the Rasmussens achieved the best score, 21, that he is aware of in Virginia. EnergyStar certification, and eligibility for Spotsylvania County's tax break, is 85.

Some facts:

This house has a full exchange of air every 17 hours and uses an energy recovery ventilator to regulate fresh air intake. The typical code house exchanges air about every two hours--a lot of new air to keep cooling or heating.

Duct leakage is a negligible 0.83 percent. EnergyStar standard is 6 percent; conventional construction historically is about 20 percent.

Annual heating cost is projected at $98 per year; cooling, $86 per year. The real-life numbers may be a bit higher. "Service charges for gas and electric for this home are $199 [annually]," said Dukes. "The homeowners of this house are going to pay almost as much in service charges as they are for energy."

The house saves 22 tons of CO2 compared with the same house built to code. That is the equivalent of not burning 2,278 gallons of gasoline.

--Richard Amrhine



Date published: 3/12/2010



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15 years at TODAY's energy prices (posted by larryg , Mar. 13, 2010 6:46 am)    0 likes
what will energy cost 15 years from now?

roi (posted by cassandra&sarasdaddy , Mar. 13, 2010 1:46 am)    0 likes
the roi is what 15 years? presuming no unforseen issues?

awesome article! (posted by larryg , Mar. 12, 2010 8:36 am)    0 likes
If this house functions the way the article and builder says it is, the rest of us should be paying close attention when the industry groups and politicos (usually the right wingers) are telling us that we cannot cut back on energy use and that we have no choice but to pollute the crap of our the planet we live on. Where is Dominion Power on this? How about the State of Virginia? The main impediment to many is the up-front costs - more than offset by the downstream energy savings.

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